Address Representative Richard Neal Chair of the House Wa
| Richard Neal | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Kevin Brady |
| Member of the U.South. House of Representatives from Massachusetts | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed role Jan 3, 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Edward Boland |
| Constituency | 2d district (1989–2013) 1st district (2013–nowadays) |
| 50th Mayor of Springfield | |
| In office 1983 – January 3, 1989 | |
| Preceded past | Theodore Dimauro |
| Succeeded by | Mary Hurley |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Richard Edmund Neal (1949-02-14) February 14, 1949 Worcester, Massachusetts, U.Southward. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(south) | Maureen Conway (one thousand. 1975) |
| Children | four |
| Didactics | Holyoke Community College American International Higher (BA) University of Hartford (MA) |
| Signature | |
| Website | House website |
Richard Edmund Neal (born Feb fourteen, 1949) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Massachusetts'south 1st congressional district since 1989. The district, numbered every bit the second district from 1989 to 2013, includes Springfield, West Springfield, Pittsfield, Holyoke, Agawam, Chicopee and Westfield, and is much more rural than the rest of the state. A member of the Autonomous Political party, Neal has been the dean of Massachusetts's delegation to the United States Business firm of Representatives since 2013, and he is also the dean of the New England House delegations.[i] [2]
Neal was president of the Springfield Metropolis Quango from 1979 to 1983, serving equally mayor of Springfield from 1983 to 1989. He was virtually unopposed when he ran for the Firm of Representatives in 1988, and took function in 1989.
Neal has chaired the House Ways and Means Committee since 2022 and chaired the Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures.[3] He has also dedicated much of his career to U.Due south.–Ireland relations and maintaining American involvement in the Northern Ireland peace process, for which he has won several acclamations. He has a generally liberal voting record, but is considered a moderate on such issues as abortion and trade. In January 2020, Neal was inducted into the Irish American Hall of Fame.[4]
Early life, teaching, and academic career [edit]
Richard Edmund Neal was born in 1949, in Worcester, Massachusetts, the oldest of 3 children of Mary H. (Garvey) and Edmund John Neal. He and his two younger sisters were raised in Springfield by their mother, a housewife, and their father, a custodian at MassMutual. Neal's maternal grandparents were from Northern Ireland and his paternal grandparents were from Ireland and Cornwall, England.[5] Neal'south mother died of a heart set on when he was xiii, and he was attending Springfield Technical High Schoolhouse when his begetter, an alcoholic, died. Neal and his two younger sisters moved in with their grandmother and later their aunt, forced to rely on Social Security checks equally they grew up.[six] [seven] [8]
After graduating from loftier school, Neal attended Holyoke Customs College in Holyoke, Massachusetts, and then American International College in Springfield, with the assistance of survivor's benefits. He graduated in 1972 with a Bachelor of Arts in political scientific discipline. He and then attended the Academy of Hartford's Barney Schoolhouse of Business and Public Assistants, graduating in 1976 with a Master of Arts in public administration.[seven] [9] [ten] Early in his career Neal taught history at Cathedral Loftier School.[eight]
Local government [edit]
Neal during his tenure as Mayor of Springfield
Neal began his political career as co-chairman of Democratic presidential candidate George McGovern's 1972 ballot campaign in Western Massachusetts.[11] In 1973 he became an assistant to Springfield Mayor William C. Sullivan. Neal was elected to the Springfield City Council in 1978 and was named President of the City Council in 1979.[ix] The following year he was named equally a consul for presidential candidate Ted Kennedy at the 1980 Autonomous National Convention.[12] While a city councilor, Neal taught history at Cathedral High Schoolhouse, and gave lectures at Springfield College, American International Higher, Springfield Technical Customs College, and Western New England Higher.[13]
In 1983, Neal made plans to challenge Theodore Dimauro, the Democratic incumbent mayor of Springfield. The pressure led Dimauro to retire and Neal was elected mayor. Neal was reelected in 1985 and 1987.[11] Every bit mayor, Neal oversaw a period of meaning economic growth, with over $400 million of development and investment in the urban center, and a surplus in the city budget. He worked to strengthen Springfield'south appearance, pushing to revive and preserve the urban center's historic homes and initiating a Clean City Campaign to reduce litter.[13] [14]
U.Southward. House of Representatives [edit]
Elections [edit]
The 2nd congressional district of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2013
Neal ran for the The states House of Representatives in Massachusetts'south 2d congressional district in 1988 afterwards 18-term Democratic incumbent Edward Boland retired. Boland had alerted Neal of his impending retirement, giving him a caput start on his campaign. Neal raised $200,000 in campaign contributions and collected signatures beyond the district before the retirement was formally appear.[15] He was unopposed in the Autonomous primary, and his only general election opponent was Communist Party candidate Louis R. Godena, whom he defeated with over 80 percent of the vote.[16]
Neal has won reelection every two years since. Former Springfield mayor Theodore Dimauro, reflecting sentiments that Neal had an unfair advantage in the previous ballot, ran as a challenger in the 1990 Democratic primary. Dimauro's entrada was sullied past a false rumor he spread about the Bank of New England'south fiscal state of affairs, and Neal won the primary easily.[15] He was unopposed in the general ballot, winning 68 percent of the vote.[17] In 1992, his popularity was threatened by the House cyberbanking scandal, in which he had made dozens of unpenalized overdrafts at the House Banking company.[fifteen] After narrowly defeating 2 Democratic opponents, he was challenged by Republican Anthony W. Ravosa Jr., and Independent Thomas R. Sheehan. Neal won with 53 percent of the vote.[xviii]
In a Springfield Union-News poll taken in mid-Oct 1994, Neal was ahead of John Briare by merely vi percentage points. Neal went on to spend nearly $500,000 in the last ii weeks of the campaign to defeat Briare. The 1994 full general election also featured a third-party candidate, Kate Ross, who received vi% of the vote. With blanks, Neal really received only 51% of the vote in 1994.[19]
Since 1994 Neal has had trivial balloter opposition. He was challenged by Mark Steele in 1996 and easily dispatched him with 71 percentage of the vote[xx] [21] and ran unopposed in 1998. In 2000 he won the Democratic primary against Joseph R. Fountain, who challenged Neal's positions as "anti-choice" and "anti-gun".[22] Neal had been unopposed in the general election since 1996, merely faced Republican opponent Tom Wesley[23] in the 2010 U.S. congressional elections, which Neal won past a margin of 57% to 43%.
For his beginning 12 terms in Congress, Neal represented a district centered on Springfield and stretching as far east every bit the southern and western suburbs of Worcester. When Massachusetts lost a congressional district after the 2010 census, the bulk of Neal's territory, including his home in Springfield, was merged with the 1st district, held by beau Democrat John Olver. While it retained Olver's district number, information technology was geographically and demographically more Neal'due south district; it now covered most all of the Springfield metropolitan area. The prospect of an incumbent vs. incumbent competition was averted when Olver retired. The new 1st was no less Democratic than the onetime 2nd, and Neal was reelected without much difficulty in 2012, 2022 and 2016.
In the 2022 Democratic primary, Neal defeated Springfield attorney Tahirah Amatul-Wadud, 70.7% to 29.3%.[24] In the final days of the entrada Neal had $iii.1 million in the bank to Amatul-Wadud's $20,000.[24]
Holyoke mayor Alex Morse unsuccessfully challenged Neal in the 2022 Democratic primary ballot.[25] In the 2022 election, Neal received the about PAC money of any candidate: $3.1 million out of his $4.9 million total raised.[26]
Tenure [edit]
Neal has a generally liberal political record. He was given a 100 percent "Liberal Quotient" past Americans for Democratic Action (ADA) for his 2008 voting tape, and the organisation named him one of the twelvemonth's "ADA Heroes".[27] He was given an 8.nineteen percent "Lifetime Rating" by the American Bourgeois Union (ACU) based on his votes from 1989 to 2009.[28] In the 110th United States Congress Neal voted with the Democratic Party leadership on 98.ix percent of bills;[29] in the 111th Us Congress, Neal voted with the Autonomous political party leadership 95% of the time.[30]
Neal served as a member of the House Autonomous Steering Committee in the 105th Congress and was an at-large whip for the House Democrats.[9] [fifteen] He is a co-chair of the New England Congressional Conclave, a grouping aiming to advance the regional interests of New England.[9]
Economy and budget [edit]
With several committee posts, Neal has made economic policy the focus of his career, although his success has been mixed.[six] He served his first two terms on the House Banking Committee, where he served on the Financial Services Subcommittee. Every bit the banking reform constabulary of 1991 was being drafted, he cautioned that President George H. W. Bush'due south proposal could negatively affect modest businesses and minority-endemic businesses. He introduced an amendment to require reports on lending to these businesses, which was adopted.[31]
In 1993 Neal moved to the Firm Ways and Means Committee, where he currently serves.[31] He has been chairman of the Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures since 2008 and is a member of the Subcommittee on Trade. Previously he served on the Oversight and Social Security subcommittees.[32] In the late 2000s analysts considered Neal a likely frontrunner for chairman of the Ways and Means Committee, and in the wake of Charles B. Rangel'southward 2010 difference he began actively seeking the post.[7] [33] In June 2010, while pursuing the chairmanship, he invited campaign contributors to a $v,000-per-person weekend fundraiser in Cape Cod. This drew fire from The Boston Globe, which criticized him for "[acceding] to the capital's coin culture."[34]
Co-ordinate to Congressional Quarterly'south Politics in America, one of Neal'due south longstanding legislative priorities is to simplify the tax code.[6] Neal has long advocated repealing the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT), believing its effects have reached unreasonably low income brackets.[35] He led an unsuccessful motility to reform the AMT in 2007.[6] In 1998 he successfully pushed to exempt a kid tax credit from beingness afflicted by the AMT, and in 2001 Congress made the exemption permanent at his urging.[36] He voted against the taxation cuts of 2001 and 2003, saying they would force millions onto the AMT.[37] Some other priority of Neal's is to eliminate tax "loopholes" that favor higher-income individuals.[vi] He was the lead proponent of a bill to require federal contractors to pay federal taxes for workers hired through offshore shell headquarters. The bill, H.R. 6081, passed both houses of Congress unanimously and was signed into law in May 2008.[38]
On merchandise policy, Neal has a moderate record, supporting lower trade barriers.[39] He voted confronting the N American Free Merchandise Agreement (NAFTA) in 1993.[15] In 1995 and 2002 he voted against fast rail bills that gave the president the potency to negotiate trade deals without amendments past Congress. In 2007 he voted in favor of the Usa – Peru Trade Promotion Agreement despite some Democratic opposition.[half dozen]
Neal is a strong supporter of the Social Security program. He moved from the Merchandise subcommittee to the Social Security subcommittee in 2005 to challenge President George W. Bush's attempts to partially privatize it.[37] He pushed a proposal to automatically enroll employees in Private Retirement Accounts (IRAs), and successfully lobbied President Barack Obama to include it in a proposed 2009 budget outline.[6]
In February 2019, Neal came under criticism for failing to promptly exercise his authorisation as Ways and Ways Committee chair to subpoena Donald Trump'southward taxation returns.[40] Citing a need to build a strong case in a potential lawsuit, Neal delayed taking this step until May 2019.[41]
In 2022 the House Ways and Means Committee led past Neal passed a bill that would prohibit the IRS from creating a free electronic taxation filing organisation.[42] During his 2022 and 2022 campaigns, Neal received $16,000 in contributions from Intuit and H&R Cake, 2 tax training companies that have lobbied against the cosmos of gratuitous tax filing systems.[42]
For his tenure as the chairman of the Firm Means and Means Commission in the 116th Congress, Neal earned an "F" course from the non-partisan Lugar Centre's Congressional Oversight Hearing Index.[43]
Foreign policy [edit]
Descended from Irish nationalist grandparents on both sides, Neal has been an advocate for Irish concerns throughout his Congressional career, pushing to continue the United states of america involved in the Northern Republic of ireland peace process. He is the co-chair of the ad hoc Committee on Irish Diplomacy, has been chairman of the Friends of Ireland since 2007, and was considered as a candidate for United States Administrator to Ireland in 1998.[half dozen] [44] After the disarmament of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in September 2005, Neal was among a group of Congressmen who met with Sinn Féin MP Martin McGuinness to congratulate him on the disarmament and ensure a lasting peace had been reached.[45] [46] Neal invited Sinn Féin President Gerry Adams to the inauguration of Barack Obama in Jan 2009.[47] Neal has been named as one of the height 100 Irish gaelic-Americans by Irish America magazine and received the International Leadership Honor from The American Republic of ireland Fund in 2002.[44] [48]
Neal is an opponent of the Iraq War, saying information technology was based on imitation intelligence. He voted confronting the original invasion in 2003 and opposed President Bush's 2006 request to send additional troops.[37] He cited veterans' affairs equally his elevation priority in 2010.[49]
In 2017, Neal backed the Israeli Anti-Boycott Deed, aimed to punish companies that boycott Israel.[l]
Health care [edit]
A longtime advocate of health care reform, Neal was involved in the major health care reform efforts of 1993–94 and 2009–x. In working on the unsuccessful Clinton health care plan of 1993 he served the interests of the major health insurance and medical companies in his district, achieving a compromise allowing insurance companies to accuse small businesses higher premiums.[31] He was afterwards involved writing the House'south 2009 health intendance reform pecker, the Affordable Health Intendance for America Act. As chairman of the Select Acquirement Measures subcommittee, he had a hand in developing the bill's financing plan. He explained that his priorities were to address "pre-existing weather condition, capping out-of-pocket expenses and making sure people don't lose their health care if they lose their job".[49] [51] Despite his support for the act, he spoke most his preference for a "piecemeal" approach to health care reform, saying it would let for a more reasonable contend.[52]
As chairman of the Firm Ways and Means Committee, before a March 2022 hearing on Medicare for All, Neal told Democrats on the console that he didn't want the phrase "Medicare for All" to exist used. He argued that Medicare for All was wrong on policy and a political loser.[53] In Dec 2019, some blamed Neal for killing legislation that would take ended surprise medical bills,[54] suspecting it may have been because of industry lobbyist donations to his reelection campaign.[55] [56] As of the 2019–twenty election cycle, Neal is 3rd-highest among Firm members in campaign contributions from the wellness services/HMO industry.[57] The insurance and pharmaceutical industries are among the top contributors to his campaign committee.[57]
Retirement planning [edit]
Neal introduced the bipartisan SECURE Act of 2019, which independent a number of provisions to expand access to retirement planning options and encourage employers to set up retirement plans for workers. The bill, originally introduced in late March 2019, became police in December 2022 as part of the fiscal yr 2022 federal appropriations bill.[58]
Abortion [edit]
Representing a relatively Catholic district, Neal has a more than conservative tape on abortion than other representatives from Massachusetts.[half-dozen] He said in 2010, "I take always opposed taxpayer funding of abortion. I'd proceed Roe five. Wade and restrict it. I've always thought: keep abortion, with restrictions for late-term abortion. [Given] the voting pattern I have, both sides would say I'grand mixed, and guess what? That's where the American people are."[52] He voted for the Partial-Nascence Abortion Ban Deed of 2003, which made the intact dilation and extraction abortion process illegal in near cases.[6] During fence on the House wellness intendance reform neb, he voted in favor of the Stupak–Pitts Amendment to restrict government funding of ballgame.[59] In 2022 Neal was listed as an original co-sponsor of the Women's Health Protection Deed.[60]
[edit]
On other social bug Neal has a moderate record: he supports a proposed Constitutional amendment to ban desecration of the U.S. flag, and has twice voted against an amendment to ban same-sex union.[6]
Committee assignments [edit]
- Committee on Means and Means (Chair)
- As the chair of the commission as a whole, he serves as an ex officio member on all the subcommittees
- Articulation Committee on Revenue enhancement (Chair)
Caucus memberships [edit]
- Congressional Arts Caucus
- Afterschool Caucuses
- U.Southward.-Japan Caucus
- New England Congressional Caucus (Co-chair)
- Friends of Ireland[61]
Personal life [edit]
Neal is a Roman Catholic.[15] He lives in Springfield with his wife Maureen Neal, née Conway. They have four children: Rory Christopher, Brendan Conway, Maura Katherine, and Sean Richard.[ten] In addition to his duties as a congressman, Neal teaches a journalism course at the University of Massachusetts Amherst called "The Politician and the Journalist".[7]
See also [edit]
- Electoral history of Richard Neal
References [edit]
- ^ "Springfield'south Richard Neal Will Be the Next Dean of Massachusetts' Congressional Delegation". Congressman Richard Neal. June 28, 2013. Archived from the original on May eight, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ^ "Meet Richie". Congressman Richard Neal. December iii, 2012. Archived from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved March nine, 2021.
- ^ Neal, Richard. "Opinion | Why my commission needs the president'south tax returns". Washington Mail. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
- ^ Irish Central, "2020 Irish America Hall of Fame inductees announced" Jan 26, 2022 [i] Archived January 27, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "neal". freepages.rootsweb.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2020. Retrieved November 24, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k McCutcheon, Chuck, and Lyons, Christina L. (eds.) (2009). "Neal, Richard E., D-Mass." CQ's Politics in America 2010: The 111th Congress. Washington: Congressional Quarterly. pp. 488–489. ISBN 978-1-60426-602-3.
- ^ a b c d Viser, Matt (June 4, 2010). "Neal seeks top job on Ways and Means commission." The Boston Globe: p. A1.
- ^ a b "A contour of a congressman: Populist roots and political instincts of U.Due south. Rep. Richard Neal." Daily Hampshire Gazette: p. A1. November 2, 1999.
- ^ a b c d Neal, Richard E. "Biography Archived April 23, 2018, at the Wayback Automobile." Congressman Richard Neal (official website). United States House of Representatives. Retrieved June 27, 2010.
- ^ a b Alston, Farnsworth; Carter, Mary Ann; Randolph, Sarah (eds.) (2009). "Neal, Richard East." Congressional Directory for the 111th Congress (2009–2010). Washington: Government Printing Role. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-xvi-083727-2.
- ^ a b Duncan, Phil, et al. (December 31, 1988). "House freshmen: Massachusetts—2d commune." CQ Weekly: p. 3610. CQ Printing.
- ^ Farrell, David (March 5, 1980). "Massachusetts delegates chosen in the master." The Boston World.
- ^ a b "Grads to hear Neal talk." The Spousal relationship-News: p. 14. May 17, 1989.
- ^ Hall, Michelle (December 27, 1988). "The new Democrats in the House." The Washington Post: p. A13.
- ^ a b c d due east f Duncan, Philip D., and Nutting, Brian (eds.) (1999). "Neal, Richard E., D-Mass." CQ'southward Politics in America 2000: The 106th Congress. Washington: Congressional Quarterly. pp. 488–489. ISBN 978-one-56802-470-seven.
- ^ Dendy, Dallas L., Jr. (1989). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Ballot of November 8, 1988 Archived July twenty, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." United states of america Government Printing Office. p. 20. Retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ Dendy, Dallas L., Jr. (1991). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November vi, 1990 Archived July 21, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." United States Government Printing Role. p. 17. Retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ Dendy, Dallas L., Jr. (1993). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of Nov three, 1992 Archived January 23, 2017, at the Wayback Motorcar." United states Authorities Printing Office. p. 32. Retrieved March ii, 2010.
- ^ Carle, Robin H. (1995). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November viii, 1994 Archived May 25, 2017, at the Wayback Machine.United States Government Printing Part. p. 16.
- ^ Carle, Robin H. (1995). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 8, 1994 Archived May 25, 2017, at the Wayback Machine." United states of america Government Printing Office. p. 16. Retrieved March ii, 2010.
- ^ Carle, Robin H. (1997). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Ballot of November 5, 1996 Archived May 25, 2017, at the Wayback Machine." United States Authorities Press Office. p. 29. Retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ Smock, Frederick A. (May 30, 2000). "Neal may face up master challenge: Springfield human submits nomination papers to run in second commune." Telegram & Gazette: p. B3.
- ^ Associated Press (September 14, 2010). "Tom Wesley wins GOP nod in Mass. second District Archived June 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." The Boston Herald. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- ^ a b Immature, Shannon. Massachusetts 1st Congressional Commune race: Richard Neal defeats Democratic challenger Tahirah Amatul-Wadud Archived July 24, 2019, at the Wayback Motorcar, MassLive LLC, September 5, 2018. Accessed July 22, 2019.
- ^ Dwyer, Dialynn (September 2, 2020). "'Sometimes the first time around, you don't win,' Holyoke Mayor Alex Morse says following failed run for Congress". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on September 3, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
- ^ A 501tax-exempt, OpenSecrets; NW, charitable arrangement 1300 L. St; Washington, Suite 200; info, DC 20005 telelphone857-0044. "Top Recipients of PAC Money". OpenSecrets. Archived from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ "2008 Congressional Voting Record Archived August 24, 2013, at WebCite." ADA Today 64: i. Americans for Autonomous Action. p. 2. Retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ "2009 U.S. House Votes Archived July 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." American Conservative Wedlock. 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ "Firm voting with party scores: 110th Congress Archived 2007-12-29 at the Wayback Motorcar." The Washington Post. Retrieved March 2, 2010.
- ^ "Richard Neal (D)". The U.Southward. Congress Votes Database. The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012. Retrieved July xx, 2012.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Philip D., and Lawrence, Christine C. (eds.) (1995). "Neal, Richard Eastward., D-Mass." CQ'south Politics in America 1996: The 104th Congress. Washington: Congressional Quarterly. pp. 620–622. ISBN 978-0-87187-843-4.
- ^ "Former and Current Members (Select Revenue Measures) Archived 2010-07-07 at the Wayback Auto," "Current Members (Trade) Archived 2010-06-27 at the Wayback Machine," "Former and Current Members (Oversight) Archived 2010-07-07 at the Wayback Machine," and "Former and Current Members (Social Security) Archived 2010-07-07 at the Wayback Machine." Committee on Ways and Means (official website). Retrieved June 27, 2010.
- ^ Barry, Stephanie (Dec 29, 2008). "Rep. Neal in running for major House mail service." The Republican: p. A1.
- ^ "Neal should pursue height post, but not by charging for access Archived June 16, 2010, at the Wayback Machine." The Boston Globe. June ix, 2010. Retrieved September iv, 2010.
- ^ Nitschke, Lori (Feb iii, 2001). "Bush's Revenue enhancement Cut Plan Would Leave Many Snagged by Culling Minimum Levy." CQ Weekly. Congressional Quarterly. p. 274.
- ^ Johnston, David Cay (2003). Perfectly Legal. Portfolio (Penguin Group). p. 111. ISBN ane-59184-019-8.
- ^ a b c Koszczuk, Jackie, and Angle, Martha (eds.) (2007). "Neal, Richard E., D-Mass." CQ's Politics in America 2008: The 110th Congress. Washington: Congressional Quarterly. pp. 485–486. ISBN 978-0-87289-545-four.
- ^ Stockman, Farah (May 23, 2008). "Senate OK's beak disallowment contractors from fugitive tax – Some had hired via offshore firms." The Boston Globe: p. A2.
- ^ "Richard Neal on Free Merchandise". On The Problems. OnTheIssues. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved July nine, 2012.
- ^ Young, Shannon (February 13, 2019). "Tom Steyer urges US Rep. Richard Neal to immediately request president's tax returns". Mass Alive. Archived from the original on Feb xiii, 2019.
- ^ Fandos, Nicholas (May 10, 2019). "House Ways and Means Chairman Subpoenas Trump Tax Returns". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 11, 2019.
- ^ a b Elliott, Justin (April 9, 2019). "Congress Is Near to Ban the Government From Offering Free Online Tax Filing. Give thanks TurboTax". ProPublica. Archived from the original on April 9, 2019. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- ^ "Congressional Oversight Hearing Alphabetize". Welcome to the Congressional Oversight Hearing Index. The Lugar Center. Archived from the original on February 8, 2021. Retrieved February viii, 2021.
- ^ a b Duncan, Philip D., and Nutting, Brian (eds.) (2004). "Neal, Richard East., D-Mass." CQ's Politics in America 2004: The 108th Congress. Washington: Congressional Quarterly. pp. 483–484. ISBN 978-i-56802-813-2.
- ^ Staunton, Denis (September 29, 2005). "McGuinness reassures Washington." The Irish Times: p. 7.
- ^ Irish potato, Ryan Chiliad. (September 29, 2005). "Rep. Neal praises IRA disarmament." Telegram & Gazette: p. A8.
- ^ "Barack Obama inauguration: Gerry Adams to attend ceremony". The Telegraph. January 19, 2009. Archived from the original on December 17, 2009. Retrieved June 9, 2009.
- ^ Black, Chris (March 14, 1998). "Some ammunition for looming rematch." The Boston Globe: p. A3.
- ^ a b Boynton, Donna (January xv, 2010). "Students grill Rep. Neal on big issues." Telegram & Gazette: p. B5.
- ^ Christensen, Dusty. "Neal backs bill to punish supporters of boycotting State of israel". Daily Hampshire Gazette. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
- ^ Montgomery, Lori, and Murray, Shailagh (June xix, 2009). "Senate'southward Health-Care Draft Calls for About to Buy Insurance, Nixes Obama's 'Public Option'." The Washington Mail service.
- ^ a b Palpini, Kristin (February 12, 2010). "Neal urges piecemeal votes on wellness care reform." Telegram & Gazette.
- ^ Grim, Ryan; Lacy, Akela (June 11, 2019). "Ways and Means Commission Chair Doesn't Want Medicare for All Hearing to Mention "Medicare for All"". The Intercept. Archived from the original on June 11, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
- ^ McLeod, Paul (December 19, 2019). "A Deal To Stop Surprise Medical Billing Was Tanked At The Terminal Minute". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on Apr 28, 2020. Retrieved May fifteen, 2020.
- ^ Shaw, Donald (May 5, 2020). "Neal Took Big Bucks From Lobbyists While Killing a Surprise Medical Bills Fix". Sludge. Archived from the original on May 15, 2020. Retrieved May fifteen, 2020.
- ^ Bluth, Rachel (December 17, 2020). "Congress Considers Bipartisan Compromise Legislation On Surprise Medical Bills". NPR.org. Archived from the original on May twenty, 2020. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ a b NW, The Center for Responsive Politics 1300 Fifty. St; Washington, Suite 200; info, DC 20005 telelphone857-0044. "Rep. Richard Eastward Neal - Massachusetts District 01". OpenSecrets. Archived from the original on March 10, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
- ^ O'Brien, Elizabeth (December 19, 2019). "Congress Just Passed the Biggest Retirement Bill in More than Than a Decade. Hither'due south What You Demand to Know". Coin.com. Archived from the original on December 30, 2019. Retrieved Dec 29, 2019.
- ^ Bedard, Paul (November 10, 2009). "Republicans Hail the 64 'Pro-Life' Democrats Archived October 25, 2021, at the Wayback Machine." U.South. News & World Report. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
- ^ "Cosponsors - H.R.3755 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Women'southward Health Protection Human activity of 2021". September 29, 2021. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
- ^ "Run across Richie". Congressman Richard Neal. Dec three, 2012. Archived from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
External links [edit]
- Congressman Richard Eastward. Neal official U.S. House website
- Richard Neal for Congress
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Richard Neal at Curlie
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Contour at Vote Smart
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neal
0 Response to "Address Representative Richard Neal Chair of the House Wa"
Post a Comment